Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9×13-inch baking pan or line it with parchment paper.
In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, nutmeg, and salt.
In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition before stirring in the vanilla extract.
Alternate adding the flour mixture and buttermilk to your creamed butter mixture, beginning and ending with flour. Mix just until combined; be careful not to overmix.
Spread your batter evenly into the prepared pan and smooth out any lumps on top with a spatula. Bake for about 22–25 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean; then let them cool completely before glazing.
In a small saucepan over medium heat, melt half a cup of unsalted butter until it turns golden brown and releases a nutty aroma; remove from heat and whisk in powdered sugar, maple syrup, and vanilla bean paste until combined.
Pour warm glaze over cooled bars while spreading it evenly across their surface using an offset spatula or back of a spoon. Allow glaze to set for about 10–15 minutes before slicing.